From: Greg on
"Marts" <marts_57(a)yahoo.com.au> wrote in message
news:uq8rb3d702p99p9d4kqa1u74b3kvrl5o38(a)4ax.com...
> The Mio does this too. Only tested it once but it seemed to work OK.

Hmm. My MIO certainly does *not* do it.

Thanks though. (btw, I do think that at least some of the TomToms have the
accelerometer as well - I now recall reading about it somewhere, although I
*think* I also read that they had to disable it because it wasn't working
properly........)

Greg.


From: Fraser Johnston on

"Greg" <gregREMOVE.sullivan(a)REMOVEsullivang.net> wrote in message
news:46bd2805$0$22577$5a62ac22(a)per-qv1-newsreader-01.iinet.net.au...
> "Marts" <marts_57(a)yahoo.com.au> wrote in message
> news:1clnb3lvco43qahcq97mp0fa7srn6r62bk(a)4ax.com...
>> For normal operation in areas where there isn't any say, extensive tree
>> coverage, or high rise buildings it seems to work fine.
>
> That's been my experience too. (I also have a C510). I have had exactly the
> same problem that you have in Sydney CBD wrt signal reflections etc.
> Fortunately, I don't really need it in the CBD, but for those that do, an
> external antenna is probably mandatory.
>
> My main beef is that it too often advises either illegal or impossible
> u-turns, despite having disabled u-turns in the routing prefs. There's a map
> update available now but I'm not expecting miracles if/when I get it.
>
> I'm a chauffeur driver and I find it "occasionally useful". It is usually
> very accurate with street numbers, and this *alone* justfies the cost for me.
>
> Someone else also told me that the TomTom was very good in tunnels. I wonder
> whether that's because it *estimates* your position (using last known
> speed?), or whether it really is picking up a signal? My C510 doesn't work in
> tunnels at all.

The pocket pc version of tom tom estimates speeds in tunnels based on your last
speed in my experience.

Fraser


From: Fraser Johnston on

"Marts" <marts_57(a)yahoo.com.au> wrote in message
news:uq8rb3d702p99p9d4kqa1u74b3kvrl5o38(a)4ax.com...
> Greg wrote...
>
>>Someone else also told me that the TomTom was very good in tunnels. I wonder
>>whether that's because it *estimates* your position (using last known
>>speed?), or whether it really is picking up a signal? My C510 doesn't work
>>in tunnels at all.
>
> No, it can't pick up a signal. What it does is to "estimate" your rate of
> progress based on last known data. Mine used to change color when the
> signal was lost then when we exited the tunnel it would change back and
> was fairly good at picking up where we "left off".
>
> The Mio does this too. Only tested it once but it seemed to work OK.
>
> These were in the Citylink tunnels that go under the Yarra River in
> Melbourne.

Yeah. My tom tom greys out in the Northbridge tunnel and keeps going based on
your last speed when it lost the signal. It is a really clever bit of
software.

Fraser


From: The addy formely known as ant. on

Home > Cars > Parts & products
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Test: Car GPS
Better than the street directory?
Online 06/07

Contents
Test: Car GPS
What to buy / What to look for
Compare GPS
Results tables
Features

Profiles - the best
Profiles - the rest
What's GPS?
How it works
General limitations



--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Test: Car GPS
Test results for 11 portable car GPS units priced from $399 to $699

We tested for:

In-car performance in and around Sydney
Ease of use
Safety instructions and warnings
Recognition of interstate destinations
Heat resistance
How are CHOICE tests different? We buy all the products we test - no
industry freebies, no government funding. We're non-profit, we don't
take ads and our work is funded solely by people like you.

Findings:

Before you buy a car GPS system, think about how often you usually
have to use a street directory or map when driving, and whether it's
worth spending hundreds of dollars for those occasions.
GPS doesn't work very well in city centres with high-rise buildings,
and the mapping data still has big gaps outside major centres.
Brands tested


ALTINA A600
DOTEL Smart navi
GARMIN Nuvi 310
GARMIN StreetPilot c510
NAVMAN F20 (A)
NOVOGO t700
ROAD ANGEL Navigator 6000
SHINCO nav.m8 GM-400S
TOMTOM One New Edition
UNIDEN GNS 8350 (A)
VDO DAYTON PN 2050
(A) According to the manufacturer, this model is about to be
discontinued.



What else you'll get in this report

As well as the test results for 11 models you'll get:

Prices, features and profiles for all models.
Invaluable buying information: practical advice on what to look out
for when buying a car GPS.
CHOICE Shopper: Buy a membership and get this exclusive members'
service that can save you time and money on your purchase.



What to buy / What to look for


What to buy




Brand Price
GARMIN StreetPilot c510 $549
NOVOGO t700 $499
GARMIN Nuvi 310 $649
NAVMAN F20 (A) $499
TOMTOM One New Edition $499



(A) According to the manufacturer, this model is about to be
discontinued.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The rest

The UNIDEN GNS 8350 and ROAD ANGEL NAVIGATOR 6000 have very good in-
car performance scores but both have some small onscreen buttons that
are hard to use. The ROAD ANGEL also got the lowest ease of use
score.


The VDO Dayton PN 2050 got the lowest in-car performance score (though
it was still good at 71%), and our testers found its voice
unpleasant.


The SHINCO nav.m8 GM-400S, ALTINA A600 and the DOTEL Smart Navi all
received comparatively low ease of use scores.


We also tested the MIO C510 and C310. Unfortunately, both models have
been discontinued.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

What to look for
Data entry: Check how easy it is to enter addresses and routing
preferences. Ideally, check a few destinations in the area you're most
likely to use the unit to see how well the mapping data covers it.


Display: This should be large and glare-free, and show the information
you want to see - such as a two- or three-dimensional map view,
distance to the next turn, current street name, time of arrival, and
distance to destination.


Voice instructions: Make sure these are clear and loud enough to
understand over car noise.


Installation and portability: Check how easy the system is to install,
but also how easy it is to remove and carry - you're likely to take it
with you when you park, as it would be an attractive target for
thieves if you left it on the dashboard.


Check they allow you to store your home address and to select a
location on the displayed map.
This article last reviewed June 2007



Compare GPS
Results tables
Performance
Brand / model Overall score (%) In-car performance score (%) Ease of
use score (%) Safety score (%) Points of interest score (%) Price ($)
Garmin StreetPilot c510
www.gme.net.au 84 85 86 90 50 549
Novogo t700
www.flatscreenavenue.com.au 82 81 85 100 43 499
Garmin nuvi 310
www.gme.net.au 80 82 82 90 35 649
Navman F20 (A)
www.navman.com.au 80 83 82 88 25 499
Tomtom One new edition
www.tomtom.com 80 84 91 40 43 499
Uniden GNS 8350 (A)
www.uniden.com.au 75 82 75 70 28 529
VDO Dayton PN 2050
www.siemensvdo.com.au 73 71 76 88 40 599
Road Angel Navigator 6000
www.roadangel.com.au 72 85 63 68 35 699
Dotel Smart Navi
www.destinator.com.au 70 82 66 38 47 449
Shinco nav.m8 GM-400S 68 74 69 52 32 499
Altina A600
www.natcomp.com.au 66 72 68 48 25 399





Features Specifications
Brand / model Walking Option Bluetooth MP3 player Routing Options: no
tolls / no unsealed roads / no highways Upload points of interest
Fuzzy look-up Claimed battery life (hrs) Dimensions (HxWxD*, mm)
Weight (g)
Garmin StreetPilot c510
www.gme.net.au · / / · · 8 83 x 108 x 53 257
Novogo t700
www.flatscreenavenue.com.au · · / · / · 2 73 x 122 x 21 193
Garmin nuvi 310
www.gme.net.au · · · · / · / · · 4-8 73 x 98 x 22 150
Navman F20 (A)
www.navman.com.au · / · / · · 3 82 x 117 x 25 194
Tomtom One new edition
www.tomtom.com · · · / / · · 2 83 x 107 x 26 184
Uniden GNS 8350 (A)
www.uniden.com.au · · / · / · 1 79 x 116 x 32 194
VDO Dayton PN 2050
www.siemensvdo.com.au (B) · · / / · approx 4 81 x 106 x 24 196
Road Angel Navigator 6000
www.roadangel.com.au · · · / / · · 8 77 x 92 x 21 187
Dotel Smart Navi
www.destinator.com.au · · · / / 2 79 x 111 x 39 188
Shinco nav.m8 GM-400S · · · / / · · 2 134 x 75 x 27 244
Altina A600
www.natcomp.com.au · · · / / 2-4 82 x 117 x 24 194



Table notes
Scores:
The overall score is made up of:

In-car performance: 45%
Ease of use: 40%
Safety: 10%
Points of interest: 5%

Price: Recommended retail in June 2007

(A) According to the manufacturer, this model is about to be
discontinued.

(B) Optional docking station.

Features:

Walking option: This lets you plot a route for pedestrians - for
example, ignoring one-way streets, or using paths through parks.


Bluetooth: The unit can connect with some Bluetooth-enabled mobile
phones - check the list of compatible phones before you buy, if this
is important for you.


MP3 player: You can use your GPS to play your MP3 files - although not
usually while you're using it to navigate.


Routing options: You can program it to exclude toll roads, unsealed
roads or highways from the calculated route.


Upload points of interest: You can upload additional points of
interest (for example, from manufacturers' websites), and/or enter
your own.


Fuzzy look-up: If the system can't find the street name in the suburb
you've entered, it'll search for it in neighbouring suburbs.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

How we tested
Our testers checked the in-car performance of the systems by assessing
the reliability of the voice commands, the timeliness and accuracy of
turn instructions and the directions and errors in map data.


They also checked satellite reception in Sydney's CBD and looked for
addresses and travel destinations outside Sydney, including checking
to see if a route between Adelaide and Kangaroo Island could be
calculated.


For ease of use, testers looked for a Quick Install guide, a detailed
instruction manual and a secure windscreen mount. They assessed
brightness and clarity of the screen, usability of controls and ease
of navigating the menus. They checked maps for readability, timing of
turn instructions and information display readability. They also
checked the screens' adjustability, and viewing clarity in daylight,
bright sunlight, and at night.


Our team assessed safety by looking for clear warnings about the need
to obey traffic rules even if the system occasionally gives
contradictory instructions, checking whether there's a safety mode
limiting use of controls and whether controls are large enough to
operate while driving.


The testers also checked the systems after three hours in a
temperature-controlled oven at 60ºC to simulate being in a car on a
hot summer's day.

This article last reviewed June 2007



Features
Features they (almost) all have

Li-Ion battery


Colour LCD display in landscape format.


Touchscreen


USB /PC connection


SD memory card slot


Languages. You can pick from a number of languages for the display and
voice instructions. The only models that give onscreen and spoken
instructions in English only are the ALTINA, DOTEL, ROAD ANGEL and
UNIDEN.


Option to calculate the fastest or shortest route.


Full route display. This allows you to view the entire route before
zooming to a more detailed view.


Option of two-or three-dimensional map display.


Display car speed, distance to destination, estimated time of arrival,
street name and distance to the next turn.


Volume control for voice instructions.


Points of interest marked. ATMs (except the UNIDEN), schools, police
stations, car parks, petrol stations, airports, railway stations,
doctors (except the GARMIN models), hospitals and fixed speed cameras
(except the NAVMAN, though data can be downloaded from its website,
NOVOGO and UNIDEN).


Option to search for a point of interest.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Extras

Based on the models tested, it's now quite common for GPS systems to
have an inbuilt MP3 player, but we found that in most models (SHINCO
and UNIDEN excluded) it couldn't be used at the same time as the
navigating system.


The TOMTOM One New Edition and the retested GARMIN also have Bluetooth
capabilities, which means that if your mobile phone also does, the GPS
can act as a hands-free device. This means you have one less thing to
plug into the cigarette lighter socket, and it may encourage those
without an existing hands-free mobile not to break the law. However,
plenty of research has shown that even using a hands-free phone in a
car makes you more likely to have an accident.


Some of the models also warn you of red lights, speed cameras and
school zones. Although some also let you know when you're exceeding
the speed limit, we found most of the warnings were incorrect -
presumably because the map data isn't up to date.


Australian map data is currently updated once a year, and you can buy
updates from retailers or manufacturer websites. You can also get
overseas maps for most models.



This article last reviewed June 2007



Profiles - the best
GARMIN StreetPilot c510

Price $549

Good points

Excellent safety score.
Equal-best screen tested.
Very good in-car performance score.
Equal-best screen score for use at night.
Has an optional safety mode to restrict some operations by the
driver.
Has effective text to speech function.

Bad points

Relatively bulky shape - not 'pocketable'.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

NOVOGO t700

Price $499

Good points

Excellent safety score.
Very good in-car performance score.
Has a headphone socket.
Has an option safety mode to restrict some operations by the driver.

Bad points

None to mention.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

GARMIN Nüvi 310

Price $999

Good points

Excellent safety score.
Very good quality of displayed data.
Very good display in daylight and at night.
The smallest, lightest model.
Has a good printed manual.
Has a safety mode (but it's 'off' by default).
Large onscreen buttons that could be operated while driving if
necessary.
Very good in-car performance score.
Can connect to some Bluetooth mobiles.
Has text to speech function (but hard to understand).

Bad points

Poor for interstate destinations.
Refers to Australian states as counties.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

NAVMAN F20

Price $499

Good points

Very good in-car performance score.
Has dedicated buttons on the front to find the nearest service
stations and parking ( as long as they're in the map data )

Bad points

Distance to next turn is in figures too small to easily read while
driving.
Only allows navigation from your current location, so you can't plan a
route in advance.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

TOMTOM One new edition

Price $499

Good points

Can connect to some Bluetooth mobile phones.
Very good sound quality.
Very good in-car performance score.
Equal-best screen score.
Has an optional safety mode to restrict some operations by the
driver.

Bad points

No printed manual.
The mount may be hard to remove from the windscreen.

This article last reviewed June 2007



Profiles - the rest
UNIDEN GNS 8350

Price $529

Good points

Headphone socket
MP3 player
Has an optional safety mode to restrict some operations by the driver
Bad points

Distance to next turn is too small to be easily read whilst driving
Inconvenient for regular day/night use - you have to leave the
navigation application to adjust the screen brightness
Some of the on-screen buttons are too small to operate easily
Unable to route from Adelaide to Kangaroo Island

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

VDO Dayton PN 2050

Price $599

Good points

Headphone socket
MP3 player
Equal-best screen score for ease of use at night
Bad points

The voice is unpleasant to listen to, with a harsh, high-pitched
background noise
Entering destination addresses is much slower than the other units
tested
Our test unit needed to be reset several times during the test when it
refused to talk after being switched on

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ROAD ANGEL NAVIGATOR 6000

Price $699

Good points

MP3 player
Bad points

The maximum volume setting is not very loud. Not recommended if you
like to drive with your window down.
The navigation application is slow to start up - time is wasted on a
global animation sequence
Is not supplied with a printed manual
Menu structure is slow and tedious to navigate
Touch screen in too sensitive
Turn direction symbols are often confusing, eg U-turn symbol hooks to
the left
Inconvenient for regular day/night use - you have to leave the
navigation application to adjust the screen brightness
Relatively vague turn instructions - some were simply wrong
Some of the on-screen buttons are too small to operate easily
Unable to route from Adelaide to Kangaroo Island

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DOTEL Smart Navi

Price $449

Good points

Headphone socket
MP3 player
Bad points

Some turn instructions are not voiced sufficiently early enough to
allow you to prepare for the turn
The voice was not as easy to understand as the other units tested
Is not supplied with a printed manual
Inconvenient for regular day/night use - you have to leave the
navigation application to adjust the screen brightness

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SHINCO nav.m8 GM-400S

Price $499

Good points

Headphone socket
MP3 player
One of the cheapest models tested
Bad points

The maximum volume setting is not very loud. Not recommended if you
like to drive with your window down.
Distance to the next turn and next turn direction symbol are too small
to be read whilst driving
Failed the Adelaide-Kangaroo Island test. Could calculate a route but
wouldn't give distance or estimated travel time

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ALTINA A600

Price $399

Good points

Cheapest model in the test
Headphone socket
MP3 player
Bad points

The voice is tiring to listen to
Has a poor mount - the gooseneck is long and allows the unit to
vibrate and move around a lot
Touchscreen is sensitive - it's easy to accidentally enter the same
letter twice
Inconvenient for day/night use - you have to leave the navigation
application to adjust the screen brightness
Failed the Adelaide-Kangaroo Island test. Could calculate a route but
wouldn't give distance or estimated travel time
This article last reviewed June 2007



What's GPS?
GPS stands for Global Positioning System. It was developed by the US
military, but is available free of charge to the general public. It
has many commercial uses, from land, sea and air navigation to land
surveying and map-making.

GPS consists of 24 satellites that orbit Earth exactly twice a day at
an altitude of about 20,200 km. The orbits are aligned so that at
least four satellites are 'visible' at any time from most places on
Earth.

The satellites carry highly accurate atomic clocks and constantly send
coded time signals to Earth. A GPS receiver can read these signals and
use the time delay between the send and receive times to calculate its
distance from the satellite (assuming the signal travels at the speed
of light).

A receiver uses a method called three-dimensional trilateration to
then calculate its position on Earth:

It calculates the distances to four of the satellites.
The spheres around each satellite that have the calculated distance as
their radius overlap in exactly one point - the receiver's location.
Theoretically, three satellite signals are enough for a pretty good
guess: while three spheres overlap in two points, only one of them is
likely to be on Earth.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

How accurate are they?

Normal GPS can be up to about 20 m out: the satellites' signal may be
slowed down by the atmosphere, the signals may bounce off high-rise
buildings or other structures, or the receiver itself may have its
limitations (quality of the antenna, etc).


More expensive GPS receivers can correct at least for atmospheric
inaccuracies by picking up Differential GPS (DGPS) - a network of
stationary GPS receivers with known locations that constantly compare
their position with the position calculated from satellite signals.
They can then calculate a correction factor, which is sent to DGPS-
capable receivers in the area. DGPS increases accuracy to a few
metres.

More info
If you want to read more about GPS:

Go to Wikipedia.
The Victorian Department of Sustainability and Environment has
produced the 20-page guide GPS - a guide for users.



This article last reviewed June 2007



How it works

A car navigation system consists of:


A Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver that picks up satellite
signals that allow it to determine your exact position.
A map database (all the tested models have maps for most of Australia
on internal flash memory or an SD flash memory card). This includes a
large number of 'points of interest', such as schools, police
stations, car parks, petrol stations and hospitals.
A computer processor to calculate routes, distances and times.
A screen displaying maps and route instructions.
A loudspeaker for verbal instructions.


You enter where you want to go. Using the map data, it then plots a
route, calculates the travel distance and estimated time of arrival,
and displays the route on a map. You can usually choose between the
fastest or the shortest (geographically) route, or specifically
exclude toll roads or highways.


Using satellite signals, it keeps track of your position and guides
you along the plotted route with travel instructions on the display
and verbally via a pre-recorded or computer-generated voice.


The portable units in our test have a mount with a suction cap that
can be attached to the windscreen. They plug into the cigarette
lighter for power, but also have a battery that provides a few hours
of operation. They're installed within moments, and can therefore
easily be moved from car to car.


The tested models cost between $499 and $999, which is much cheaper
than the fully integrated systems that come as standard or optional
equipment on some (usually more upmarket) cars. However, integrated
systems are usually connected to the car's electronics, and can
overcome some of the limitations of portable units. For example, they
can use speed information to keep calculating your position when
there's no satellite signal, such as in a tunnel.


All the tested models work with the same satellite signals and use
Australian mapping data from one of two providers: Sensis or
Destinator.


However, the software each brand uses to let you turn all this into
information that guides you from A to B can vary significantly.

This article last reviewed June 2007



General limitations

No satellite signal, no guidance. Car navigation doesn't work when
you're in an underground car park or tunnel. And even high-rise
buildings in a city centre can block the view of the sky to an extent
that leaves navigation systems lost or at least handicapped.


The systems can only be as good as the mapping data allows. When we
let the units search for destinations or plot routes in other states,
our randomly selected addresses and points of interest showed
weaknesses in the mapping data and points of interest, especially in
rural areas.


Don't blindly trust your navigation system. There were a few occasions
during our test when the voice instructions were wrong but the
displayed information correct. And there may be traffic situations
that are simply too tricky to handle for a navigation system - for
example, if some quick lane-change manoeuvres are required.

Some models have a 'walking' option that lets you plot a pedestrian
route ignoring one-way streets and using, for example, walkways
through parks. However, none of them is suitable for guiding you on
bushwalks.

So car GPS can be useful and is certainly a novelty at the moment, but
it definitely has limitations (and frustrations).

Before you rush out and buy one, think carefully about whether it'll
really be worth it: how often do you usually have to use a street
directory or map, and where are you likely to use it?


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The map issue
All the tested models use map data supplied by either Destinator or
Sensis/Whereis. Although our testers didn't find any obvious
differences in the data itself, the units display different levels of
detail and categorise 'points of interest' in a different way.

Our testers found several glitches caused by outdated data, such as
the appearance on systems of non-existent roundabouts and being
advised to turn right where there were signposts indicating that this
wasn't possible. However, small changes in map data are unlikely to
seriously delay travel time - though they can certainly increase the
road rage quotient.

Australian map data is updated once a year and can be purchased either
from the retailer or downloaded from the manufacturer's website - but
it's not cheap:

ALTINA: $60
DOTEL: $179
GARMIN: $160
NAVMAN: $179
NOVOGO: $249
ROAD ANGEL: No info provided
SHINCO: No info provided
TOMTOM: Available, price not provided
UNIDEN: $199
VDO DAYTON: $169
Overseas maps:

ALTINA: None available.
DOTEL: US, Europe (from $179)
GARMIN: Europe ($299), US/Canada ($369), New Zealand ($279)
NAVMAN: New Zealand, Europe, US/Canada (from $229)
NOVOGO: North America, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, Taiwan ($329
each)
ROAD ANGEL: No info provided
SHINCO: No info provided
TOMTOM: Western Europe, South Africa, US/Canada ($160 each); Eastern
Europe ($100); Hong Kong, Singapore ($65 each)
UNIDEN: New Zealand ($199)
VDO DAYTON: Europe ($299), New Zealand ($169)